Corticosteroids are a class of hormones that are often used in medicine to treat a wide range of conditions, including inflammation, autoimmune disorders, and allergic reactions. They work by decreasing the body's immune response, reducing inflammation and swelling.

Corticosteroids FAQ


What are corticosteroids used for?

Corticosteroids are used to treat a variety of conditions, including arthritis, asthma, eczema, and allergic reactions.

How do corticosteroids work?

Corticosteroids work by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system's response.

Are corticosteroids the same as anabolic steroids?

No, corticosteroids are not the same as anabolic steroids. Corticosteroids are anti-inflammatory medications used to treat a range of medical conditions.

What are the common side effects of corticosteroids?

Common side effects may include weight gain, high blood pressure, and mood changes. Long-term use can also lead to osteoporosis and increased infection risk.

Can corticosteroids be used for skin conditions?

Yes, corticosteroids can be used topically to treat skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, and allergic reactions.

Are corticosteroids available over the counter?

Some corticosteroids are available over the counter for certain conditions, but others require a prescription due to their potent nature.

How long can corticosteroids be used for?

The duration of corticosteroid use depends on the condition being treated and should be determined by a healthcare professional.

Can corticosteroids be taken with other medications?

It's important to consult a doctor or pharmacist before taking corticosteroids with other medications to prevent potential interactions.

What is the best way to take corticosteroids?

Corticosteroids can be taken orally, topically, by injection, or by inhalation. The method of administration depends on the condition being treated.

Do corticosteroids have any long-term effects on the body?

Long-term use of corticosteroids can lead to potential side effects such as osteoporosis, cataracts, and increased susceptibility to infections.

Can corticosteroids be used during pregnancy?

Corticosteroids should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks, and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Are there any dietary restrictions when taking corticosteroids?

There are no specific dietary restrictions while taking corticosteroids, but it's essential to maintain a balanced diet and consult a healthcare professional for guidance.

Do corticosteroids interact with alcohol?

While occasional moderate alcohol consumption may not interact significantly with corticosteroids, it's best to consult a healthcare professional to avoid potential interactions.

Can corticosteroids be used for pain relief?

Corticosteroids are primarily used for their anti-inflammatory effects and are not typically prescribed solely for pain relief.

What should I do if I miss a dose of corticosteroids?

If you miss a dose of corticosteroids, take it as soon as you remember. If it's nearing the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.

What should I do in case of an overdose of corticosteroids?

In case of an overdose of corticosteroids, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center. Always follow the prescribed dosage as directed by a healthcare professional.

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Information provided by Ms. Elena Owyong. Reviewed by Mr. Dean Koh