Chronic Hepatitis B FAQ
What is Chronic Hepatitis B?
Chronic Hepatitis B is a long-term viral infection that affects the liver, caused by the hepatitis B virus. It can lead to serious liver damage.
What are the symptoms of Chronic Hepatitis B?
Symptoms include fatigue, jaundice, abdominal pain, and joint pain. Some people may not experience any symptoms.
How is Chronic Hepatitis B diagnosed?
It is diagnosed through blood tests to detect hepatitis B viral proteins and antibodies.
Can Chronic Hepatitis B be cured?
While there is no cure, antiviral medications can control the virus and reduce the risk of complications.
Is Chronic Hepatitis B contagious?
Yes, it can be spread through blood, semen, or other body fluids of an infected person.
How is Chronic Hepatitis B treated?
Treatment often involves antiviral medications and regular liver function monitoring.
Are there vaccines for Chronic Hepatitis B?
Yes, getting vaccinated is the best way to prevent Hepatitis B infection.
Can Chronic Hepatitis B lead to liver cancer?
Yes, chronic infection increases the risk of developing liver cancer.
What precautions should be taken by Chronic Hepatitis B patients?
Patients should avoid alcohol, practice safe sex, and inform healthcare providers about their condition before any medical procedure.
Can Chronic Hepatitis B be managed at home?
Yes, with proper medical guidance, patients can manage their condition at home while adhering to treatment plans.
What dietary recommendations are there for Chronic Hepatitis B patients?
A balanced diet with limited fat and processed foods is recommended. Patients should consult a healthcare provider for personalized dietary advice.
Is it safe for Chronic Hepatitis B patients to take over-the-counter medications?
Patients should always consult a healthcare provider before taking any over-the-counter medications or supplements to ensure it won't interfere with their Hepatitis B treatment.
Can pregnancy affect Chronic Hepatitis B?
Pregnant women with Chronic Hepatitis B should receive medical care to prevent transmitting the virus to their baby.
What are the potential complications of Chronic Hepatitis B?
Complications may include liver cirrhosis, liver failure, and an increased risk of liver cancer.
What is the life expectancy of a person with Chronic Hepatitis B?
With proper medical care, many people with chronic Hepatitis B can live long and healthy lives.
Can Chronic Hepatitis B be prevented?
Yes, vaccination against the hepatitis B virus is the best preventive measure.
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Information provided by Ms. Elena Owyong. Reviewed by Mr. Dean Koh